EC
EQT Corp (EQT)·Q3 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q3 2025 delivered strong operating and financial execution: sales volumes 634 Bcfe, adjusted EPS $0.52, adjusted EBITDA $1.33B, and free cash flow attributable to EQT $484M, with record-low operating costs of $1.00/Mcfe, and average realized price of $2.76/Mcfe . Management increased the base dividend 5% to $0.66 annualized ahead of the call .
- Consensus comparison: EPS beat by roughly 16 cents (actual $0.52 vs Primary EPS consensus mean $0.36*) and revenue was essentially in-line ($1.78B* vs $1.78B*) despite volatile local basis and tactical curtailments (management cited a $0.12 tighter differential vs guidance) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
- Guidance: Q4 volumes 550–600 Bcfe (including 15–20 Bcfe curtailments) and full-year 2025 volumes 2,325–2,375 Bcfe; FY per-unit cost ranges and strategic growth CapEx maintained/narrowed; third‑party midstream revenue narrowed to $590–$615M .
- Strategic catalysts: MVP Boost upsized 20% to 600 MDth/d (fully underpinned by 20-year utility contracts), and 4.5 MTPA LNG offtake portfolio across Sempra, NextDecade, and Commonwealth (start 2030–2031) strengthening long-cycle demand and international market optionality . CEO: “execution machine is firing on all cylinders” .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
-
What Went Well
- “Production, operating expenses, capital spending and price realizations were all at the favorable end of guidance… our execution machine is firing on all cylinders” – Toby Rice .
- Corporate differential came in $0.12 tighter than guidance; marketing optimization and tactical curtailments drove realized price outperformance .
- Olympus integration completed in 34 days; Deep Utica wells drilled ~30% faster, saving ~$2M per well .
-
What Went Wrong
- O&M per Mcfe increased (to $0.10 from $0.07 YoY) due to operating acquired midstream assets; production depletion per Mcfe also rose (to $0.95 from $0.91 YoY) .
- Liquids pricing mixed vs prior year (NGL price fell to $31.82/bbl from $35.20/bbl; oil price $49.12/bbl vs $61.25/bbl), partially offset by higher volumes .
- Ongoing basis volatility required curtailments (15–20 Bcfe contemplated in Q4) and active optimization; SG&A per Mcfe guided higher in Q4 ($0.19–$0.21) vs FY ($0.16–$0.18) .
Financial Results
Income Statement Snapshot vs Prior Periods and Consensus
Segment/Revenue Components
Key KPIs and Cash Metrics
Margins (Non-GAAP, Company-defined)
Note: EBITDA margins calculated using Adjusted EBITDA divided by “Production adjusted operating revenues” as defined by the company .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Third quarter performance once again demonstrates the power of EQT’s integrated model… From record-setting operational efficiency to seamless acquisition integration and advancement of strategic growth projects” – Prepared remarks .
- “MVP Boost… 100% underpinned by 20-year capacity reservation fee contracts… build multiple ~3x adjusted EBITDA” – Prepared remarks .
- “We have now grown our base dividend at ~8% CAGR since 2022… confidence in sustainability… base dividend is bulletproof through commodity cycles” – CFO .
- “Our total trading team size today is about 45 people… the more volatility we see… the more profitable that business will become” – CFO on marketing .
Q&A Highlights
- Utilities fully took MVP Boost capacity (contrast to MVP mainline where EQT filled majority), signaling strong pull-demand; EQT may be majority supplier via Mobley plant .
- Strategic growth CapEx will be discretionary, focused on full-cycle returns and unlocking upstream growth; more shots on goal in midstream pipeline .
- Basis hedging reduced; curtailments and tactical shut-ins serve as “effective basis hedge” with enhanced coordination across trading, production, and midstream .
- 2026 outlook: volumes flat vs 2025 exit; maintenance CapEx aligned with 2025 including full-year Olympus impact; maintenance CapEx expected to decline toward $2B later this decade .
- LNG structures: offtake vs tolling economically similar; structural choice depends on regional supply (e.g., more offtake appetite in Louisiana given Haynesville constraints) .
Estimates Context
- EPS beat: Primary EPS consensus mean $0.364* vs actual $0.52* in Q3; prior quarters also beat (Q2: $0.409* vs $0.45*, Q1: $1.012* vs $1.18*) with 24, 21, and 18 estimates respectively [GetEstimates].
- Revenue essentially in-line in Q3: $1,782.6M* estimate vs $1,782.6M* S&P actual; note company-reported total operating revenues were $1,958.6M (GAAP), and production adjusted operating revenues were $1,752.6M . Values retrieved from S&P Global.*
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Q3 strengthened the operating baseline: volumes at high end, record-low costs, robust adjusted EBITDA and FCF attributable to EQT, with realized pricing outperforming guidance; these support dividend growth and deleveraging .
- EPS beat versus consensus with revenue in-line despite basis volatility; active marketing and curtailment strategies are increasingly structural performance drivers [GetEstimates].
- MVP Boost’s fully contracted utility demand and >1 Bcf/d incremental takeaway post-expansion, plus Southgate progress, improve multi-year egress and basis outlook (M2 futures tightening referenced by management) .
- LNG portfolio (4.5 MTPA) beginning 2030–31 offers global price diversification with flexible offtake structures; near-term focus shifts to customer sales and regas positions to lock in spread capture .
- Balance sheet strategy targets max total debt of $5B; management prioritizes converting debt to equity value before buybacks, while maintaining dividend growth .
- 2026 maintenance production stable with declining maintenance CapEx over time; Olympus integration and efficiency gains suggest durable cost structure improvements .
- Trading implications: volatility is an earnings lever given reduced basis hedging and tactical curtailments; winter setup, LNG demand growth, and associated gas slowing may support pricing; management remains vigilant on 2027 oversupply risks .
Sources: Company Q3 2025 Form 8-K and press release, Q3 2025 earnings call transcript, prior Q1/Q2 press releases; estimates from S&P Global – – – – – – – –. Values retrieved from S&P Global.*